Overview
When a customer leaves, the usual question is why did they leave? In this project I changed the question to when did the value stop being evident? — and looked at customers who left or did not move forward as a source of learning, not just a loss.
I looked at two moments in the customer lifecycle: a deal breaker, when a customer tries the product and decides not to continue, and churn, when a customer has used the product and then stops.
This is a public, anonymised version of the case. Accounts are not named, customer statements are paraphrased, and no internal figures are shown.
The Problem
Lost deals and cancellations were seen as separate, one-off events. Each one had its own story, but there was no shared reading of what they had in common — and no way to notice risk while there was still time to act.
When did the value stop being evident — and what could we have noticed earlier?
My Role
I designed and ran the analysis: I collected and triangulated the evidence, analysed usage data, wrote the reading of each case and turned the patterns into recommendations for the team.
Approach
The sample was small on purpose: two deal breakers, one churned customer and one account under observation. Because of that, every finding is treated as a signal or hypothesis to validate, not as a proven cause.
I combined three sources:
- Voice of the customer. Direct feedback and follow-up contacts, mostly via WhatsApp.
- Relationship history. The context of each pilot, onboarding, negotiation and cancellation.
- Usage data. Documents generated and templates used over time.
Limitation: few customers answered after their decision, so the analysis relies on triangulation rather than in-depth interviews.
Evidence & Insights
- Learning after the decision is hard. Once a customer has left, there is little reason for them to keep talking about the product. The moment of churn may be too late to start learning.
- Account A (deal breaker): the new process did not feel faster. The pilot started with a complex document the team already produced by hand. Filling in the new form took about as long as typing it, so the effort of changing was not matched by a perceived gain in efficiency.
- Account B (deal breaker): a solution with little chance to be used. Complex templates needed several rounds of alignment, for a use case that turned out to be rare. The effort of the pilot was high compared with how often the case actually occurred.
- Account C (churn): churn started before the cancellation. Usage declined gradually — fewer documents and fewer active templates — long before the formal cancellation.
- Account D (under observation): the same pattern, visible in advance. Falling volume and shrinking template use were already visible, without any cancellation. Usage data can point to risk before a customer says anything.
How churn can show up in usage (schematic)
- Documents generated
- Active templates
- Combined signals matter more than single metrics. A drop in volume together with fewer active templates says more than either indicator alone. Template activity — created, changed and actually used — works as a sign of how alive an account is.
Decisions & Experiments
Pilots: reduce the cost of discovering value Proposed
- Start with a use case that recurs often enough in the customer’s routine.
- Start with low investment, using existing capabilities wherever possible.
- Define success before building: usage, volume, perceived efficiency and the people involved.
- Scale customisation only as evidence of demand and value appears.
- Define the move to a paid plan from the start: duration, validation criteria, price and conditions to continue.
Retention: notice change earlier Proposed
- Track usage (documents generated, frequency, volume trend) and adoption (active users, concentration of use, templates created, changed and used).
- Treat a persistent drop in volume, fewer templates in use, no changes for a long time — and above all several indicators falling together — as signals for a conversation.
- Compare each customer mainly with its own history, building a baseline per account to separate normal variation from risk.
Product opportunity: which configuration steps could customers do on their own, so pilots depend less on custom work? Proposed
Outcomes & Learnings
The analysis gave the team a shared reading of four cases, three moments where it can act — during the pilot, at the move to a paid plan, and after closing — and a set of signals to watch.
- Pilot Prove value with little investment
- Adoption Consolidate value in the routine
- Monitoring Notice when something changes
- Conversation Talk before the customer leaves Act before the exit
- The best moment to learn from churn is before the customer cancels. A churn survey helps to understand an exit; usage signals create the chance to act before it.
- Small samples call for humility. Being explicit that these are signals, not causes, made the findings more useful, not less.
- There is no universal risk threshold. Accounts differ in size and rhythm, so each one is best compared with itself.
Next Steps
- Check the signals against more accounts, including customers who stayed.
- Set up simple monitoring of combined usage signals per account.
- Apply the pilot criteria to the next pilots and compare the results.